Update 'content/posts/golang-append.md'

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Marcus Noble 2020-10-30 13:13:02 +00:00
parent 4cf21eff4e
commit 1cceb00a34

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@ -33,3 +33,29 @@ func main() {
```
This is _only_ an issue when the resulting array is shorter than the array passed in as the first parameter.
**Update:**
It turns out this is expected behavior (see https://github.com/golang/go/issues/28780#issuecomment-438428780) and a side-effect of how slices work in Go.
A slice (what we're producing when using the `[:2]`) can be thought of as a view onto an array. So when making changes to a slice you're really just making changes to that part of the array it is pointed to. By default slices are dynamic in size so if you go past the end of the slice you still continue along the array if it has more entries.
To avoid this happening you can specify a third value in the slice that sets the fixed length of the slice. E.g.
```go
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
first := []int{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
second := []int{4, 5, 6}
fmt.Println(first)
// -> [0 1 2 3 4 5 6]
fmt.Println(append(first[:2:2], second...))
// -> [0 1 4 5 6]
fmt.Println(first)
// -> [0 1 2 3 4 5 6]
fmt.Println("Much better :)")
}
```